Corns and calluses are common foot problems that result from repeated friction or pressure on the skin. Both involve a buildup of hardened skin, medically known as hyperkeratosis, but they differ in appearance and discomfort. A callus is a broad, flattened patch of thickened skin that usually develops on the heel, ball of the foot, or other weight-bearing areas. In contrast, a corn is a smaller, more localized lesion that often has a hard center and can cause sharp pain when pressed. Corns may form on the top and sides of toes, between toes, or along bony areas where shoes rub. Abnormal foot structure, hammertoes, bunions, or shoes that lack adequate support can all contribute to their development. A podiatrist can evaluate the cause, carefully trim away thickened tissue, and provide orthotic devices to redistribute pressure. If you have a painful corn on your feet or toes, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment.

Corns can make walking very painful and should be treated immediately. If you have questions regarding your feet and ankles, contact Michael Bess, DPM of Florida. Our podiatrist will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Corns: What Are They? And How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns are thickened areas on the skin that can become painful. They are caused by excessive pressure and friction on the skin. Corns press into the deeper layers of the skin and are usually round in shape.

Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as:

• Wearing properly fitting shoes that have been measured by a professional
• Wearing shoes that are not sharply pointed or have high heels
• Wearing only shoes that offer support

Treating Corns

Although most corns slowly disappear when the friction or pressure stops, this isn’t always the case. Consult with your podiatrist to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in West Palm Beach, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Plantar fasciitis develops when the thick band of tissue on the bottom of the foot, known as the plantar fascia, becomes strained and inflamed. This tissue supports the arch and helps absorb impact with each step. When it is irritated, pain is often felt near the heel, especially with the first steps in the morning. A podiatrist can provide an accurate diagnosis and suggest treatments that reduce pressure on the fascia. Supportive shoe inserts, shoes that provide adequate arch support, and custom orthotics may be recommended or prescribed. In addition, stretching exercises to improve flexibility in the Achilles tendon, calf muscles, and the plantar fascia itself can help restore normal foot mechanics and lessen discomfort. Taping or night splints may also be used to keep the foot in a stable position while healing. If you are experiencing foot or heel pain as the result of plantar fasciitis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective treatment.

Plantar fasciitis can be very painful and inconvenient. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact Michael Bess, DPM  from Florida. Our podiatrist can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot, known as the plantar fascia, and causes mild to severe heel pain.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

• Excessive running
• Non-supportive shoes
• Overpronation
• Repeated stretching and tearing of the plantar fascia

How Can It Be Treated?

• Conservative measures – anti-inflammatories, ice packs, stretching exercises, physical therapy, orthotic devices
• Shockwave therapy – sound waves are sent to the affected area to facilitate healing and are usually used for chronic cases of plantar fasciitis
• Surgery – usually only used as a last resort when all else fails. The plantar fascia can be surgically detached from the heel

While very treatable, plantar fasciitis is definitely not something that should be ignored. Especially in severe cases, speaking to your doctor right away is highly recommended to avoid complications and severe heel pain. Your podiatrist can work with you to provide the appropriate treatment options tailored to your condition.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in West Palm Beach, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Trail running places unique demands on the feet and ankles due to uneven surfaces, steep inclines, and unpredictable terrain. Common trail running injuries include blisters from friction from shoes, bunions aggravated by repetitive stress, and plantar fasciitis, which causes painful inflammation along the arch and heel. Tendon injuries such as peroneal tendonitis and posterior tibial tendonitis can develop from overuse or instability, often leading to weakness or flattening of the arch. Neuromas may also occur, causing tingling or numbness between the toes due to nerve irritation. The high impact and twisting motions of trail running increase the risk of ankle sprains and stress fractures. A podiatrist can evaluate the cause of pain, identify alignment or structural issues, and recommend effective treatment, which may include surgery for severe cases. If you have sustained a foot or ankle injury while trail running, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an evaluation and treatment.

Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Michael Bess, DPM of Florida. Our podiatrist will treat your foot and ankle needs.

How to Prevent Running Injuries

Many common running injuries are caused by overuse and overtraining. When the back of the kneecap starts wearing out and starts causing pain in your knee, this is commonly referred to as runner’s knee. Runner’s knee is a decrease in strength in your quadriceps and can occur if you’re not wearing properly fitted or supporting shoes. To prevent runner’s knee, focusing on hip strengthening is a good idea, as well as strengthening your quads to keep the kneecaps aligned.

What Are Some Causes of Running Injuries? 
- One cause of a common running injury is called iliotibial band syndrome.
- Plantar fasciitis is also another common injury.
- Stress fractures can occur from overtraining, lack of calcium, or even your running style.

Best Ways to Prevent Running Injuries
- Wear footwear that fits properly and suits your running needs.
- Running shoes are the only protective gear that runners have to safeguard them from injury.
- Make a training schedule. Adding strengthening exercises as well as regular stretching can help keep you strong and limber and can lessen the possibility of injuries.
- Stretching keeps muscles limber; this will help you gain better flexibility.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in West Palm Beach, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Nail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, affects the toenails, causing them to become thick, discolored, brittle, and sometimes foul-smelling. It often begins as a white or yellow spot under the nail and can spread deeper, causing the nail to darken, crumble, or even separate from the nail bed. Causes include exposure to moist environments, walking barefoot in communal areas like around pools or in gyms, wearing tight shoes, having athlete’s foot, or a weakened immune system. People with diabetes or poor circulation are also at a higher risk. In some cases, the infection may cause discomfort or pain, especially when wearing shoes. A podiatrist can diagnose nail fungus by examining the nail, and possibly taking a sample to confirm the type of fungus. Treatment options include topical or oral antifungal medications, or, in severe cases, removal of the affected nail. If you have toenail fungus, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective treatment solutions.

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact Michael Bess, DPM of Florida. Our podiatrist can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

• Warped or oddly shaped nails
• Yellowish nails
• Loose/separated nail
• Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
• Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions please contact our office located in West Palm Beach, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.