Nail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, affects the toenails, causing them to become thick, discolored, brittle, and sometimes foul-smelling. It often begins as a white or yellow spot under the nail and can spread deeper, causing the nail to darken, crumble, or even separate from the nail bed. Causes include exposure to moist environments, walking barefoot in communal areas like around pools or in gyms, wearing tight shoes, having athlete’s foot, or a weakened immune system. People with diabetes or poor circulation are also at a higher risk. In some cases, the infection may cause discomfort or pain, especially when wearing shoes. A podiatrist can diagnose nail fungus by examining the nail, and possibly taking a sample to confirm the type of fungus. Treatment options include topical or oral antifungal medications, or, in severe cases, removal of the affected nail. If you have toenail fungus, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective treatment solutions.

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact Michael Bess, DPM of Florida. Our podiatrist can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

• Warped or oddly shaped nails
• Yellowish nails
• Loose/separated nail
• Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
• Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions please contact our office located in West Palm Beach, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.